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枣棉间作下不同种植密度对棉花生理特性及产量的影响

段云佳 敬碧 张巨松 王军 曹公利 魏红国

新疆农业科学2011,Vol.48Issue(8):1373-1378,6.
新疆农业科学2011,Vol.48Issue(8):1373-1378,6.

枣棉间作下不同种植密度对棉花生理特性及产量的影响

Study of Different Planting Patterns on Physiological Characteris tics and Yield of Cotton in the Condition of Jujube and Cotton Intercropping

段云佳 1敬碧 1张巨松 1王军 1曹公利 2魏红国1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆农业大学/教育部棉花工程研究中心,乌鲁木齐830052
  • 2. 喀什岳普湖农业技术推广中心,新疆岳普湖844000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[ Objective ] The purpose of this program was to study the different planting patterns on physiological characteristics and yield of cotton in the condition of jujube and cotton intercropping in order to screen out appropriate cotton planting density. It was expected to provide theoretical basics for the stereoscopic planting pattern in Southern Xinjiang. [ Method ] The field experiments on the effects of 3 planting densities on the photosynthetic characteristics, dry matter and yield of cotton in the condition of jujube and cotton intercropping were conducted. [ Result]The results indicated that the optimum population density of the cotton is 250 100 plantlets/hm2, under which the photosynthetic rate, the transpiration rate, the canopy structure, canopy apparent photosynthesis, dry matter accumulation and distribution and lint yield of cotton were better than those under other densities. [Conclusion]Compared with the monoculture cotton field, jujube and cotton intercropping pattern affects the growth and development of cotton, but appropriate planting density is able to optimize it.

关键词

枣棉间作/种植密度/生理特性/产量

Key words

jujube and cotton intercropping/ planting density/ physiological characteristic/ yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

段云佳,敬碧,张巨松,王军,曹公利,魏红国..枣棉间作下不同种植密度对棉花生理特性及产量的影响[J].新疆农业科学,2011,48(8):1373-1378,6.

基金项目

国家科技支撑项目"南疆三地州高效现代特色农业关键技术研究与集成示范"(2009BADA4B01) (2009BADA4B01)

新疆农业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4330

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