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柱花草种质植物学特征比较分析

唐燕琼 李瑞梅 符少萍 郭建春

江西农业大学学报2011,Vol.33Issue(4):629-635,7.
江西农业大学学报2011,Vol.33Issue(4):629-635,7.

柱花草种质植物学特征比较分析

Variances of Botanical Morphological Characteristics of Stylosanthes Germplasms

唐燕琼 1李瑞梅 2符少萍 1郭建春1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所,海南海口 571101
  • 2. 海南大学农学院,海南儋州 571737
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To study the genetic diversity of Stylosanthes gennplasms by plant morphology and select fine germplasm, morphological characteristics of 48 Stylosanthes germplasms were observed and clustering analysis was conducted. The results indicated that, of all the 48 germplasms, 3 were subshrub, 2 were biennial herbs, and the others were perennial herbs. The types of stem growth of most gennplasms (35 ) were erective or slant ing , 5 were procumbent or spreading. Only 1 had white flowers, the other 47 had yellow flowers of different shades. Abundant morphological variation existed in Stylosanthes. Their coefficients of variation were ranked as follows: natural stem length (24.63% ), absolute stem length(22.29% ) , length/width(16.00% ), leaf width( 15.66% ) , leaf length( 12. 92% ) , 1 000-seed weight( 12. 22% ). Based on 13 morphological charac teristics , the gennplasms of Stylosanthes were clustered into two morphological types, S. Guianensis and out of S. Guianensis.

关键词

柱花草/种质/形态特征

Key words

Stylosanthes/ germplasm/morphological characteristics/ Corresponding author

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

唐燕琼,李瑞梅,符少萍,郭建春..柱花草种质植物学特征比较分析[J].江西农业大学学报,2011,33(4):629-635,7.

基金项目

国家“973”计划项目(2007CB108903)和国家牧草产业技术体系建设专项资金 (2007CB108903)

江西农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2286

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