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热处理升温速率对中空多孔炭纤维介电常数的影响

谢炜 程海峰 匡加才 陈朝辉 楚增勇 龙春光

无机材料学报2011,Vol.26Issue(9):939-943,5.
无机材料学报2011,Vol.26Issue(9):939-943,5.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2011.00939

热处理升温速率对中空多孔炭纤维介电常数的影响

Effect of Heating Rate on the Complex Permittivity of Hollow-porous Carbon Fibers

谢炜 1程海峰 2匡加才 3陈朝辉 2楚增勇 2龙春光1

作者信息

  • 1. 长沙理工大学汽车与机械工程学院,长沙 410114
  • 2. 国防科技大学新型陶瓷纤维及其复合材料国防科技重点实验室,长沙 410073
  • 3. 长沙理工大学材料科学与工程研究所,长沙 410114
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A series of polyacrylonitrile-based hollow-porous carbon fibres (PAN-HPCFs) were prepared by oxidating PAN hollow-porous fibers in air and carbonizing their cured fibers in nitrogen. The effects of preoxidation and carbonization heating rate on the microstructure, composition, electrical volume conductivity and complex permittivity were investigated. The microstructure of the obtained PAN-HPCFs is changed greatly by the heating rate. The electrical volume conductivity and complex permittivity decrease with the increase of heating rate. The electrical volume conductivity is in the range 1997.14 S/m to 153.39 S/m with the preoxidation heating rate increasing from 0.5℃/min to 4℃/min. At 2 GHz, the value of ε" of composites of paraffin and PAN-PHCFs decreases from 70.35 to 6.99 when preoxidation heating rate increases form 0.5℃/min to 4℃/min. Results indicate that the electrical conductivity and complex permittivity of PAN-HPCFs can be adjusted by the heating rate.

关键词

中空多孔炭纤维/预氧化/炭化/介电常数

Key words

hollow-porous carbon fibers/ preoxidation/ carbonization/ complex permittivity

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

谢炜,程海峰,匡加才,陈朝辉,楚增勇,龙春光..热处理升温速率对中空多孔炭纤维介电常数的影响[J].无机材料学报,2011,26(9):939-943,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(50403010) (50403010)

湖南省自然科学基金(08JJ3100) (08JJ3100)

湖南省科技计划项目(2010FJ4094) (2010FJ4094)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-324X

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