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固相反应法合成碳化硼纳米粉体

曾洪 阚艳梅 徐常明 王佩玲 张国军

无机材料学报2011,Vol.26Issue(10):1101-1104,4.
无机材料学报2011,Vol.26Issue(10):1101-1104,4.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1077.2011.01101

固相反应法合成碳化硼纳米粉体

Synthesis of Boron Carbide Nano Powder by Solid State Reaction

曾洪 1阚艳梅 2徐常明 1王佩玲 1张国军1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所,高性能陶瓷和超微结构国家重点实验室,上海200050
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京100049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Boron carbide (B4C) powder was synthesized by solid state reaction of hexagonal boron nitride with carbon black (or graphite). The phase assemblages of synthesized powders were influenced by carbon source, atmosphere and temperature. Boron carbide powder with an average particle size of about 100 nm was obtained using carbon black as the carbon source at 1900℃ for 5 h in vacuum. The relative density of the sintered sample (2000℃/30 Mpa/1 h) derived from the synthesized powder reached 97.9%, while that prepared from the commercial powder was 93.1%. The better sinterability of the synthesized powder than the commercial one can be attributed to the finer particle size, lower oxygen content and the twin structure of the powder.

关键词

碳化硼/氮化硼/炭黑/纳米粉体

Key words

boron carbide/ boron nitride/ carbon black/ nano powder

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

曾洪,阚艳梅,徐常明,王佩玲,张国军..固相反应法合成碳化硼纳米粉体[J].无机材料学报,2011,26(10):1101-1104,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(50972152,51002169) (50972152,51002169)

无机材料学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-324X

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