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TiO2纳米光催化剂的低温制备及其性能

李慧泉 张颖 崔玉民 张文保

石油化工2011,Vol.40Issue(4):439-443,5.
石油化工2011,Vol.40Issue(4):439-443,5.

TiO2纳米光催化剂的低温制备及其性能

Low-Temperature Preparations and Properties of TiO2 Nano-Photocatalysts

李慧泉 1张颖 2崔玉民 1张文保1

作者信息

  • 1. 阜阳师范学院化学化工学院,安徽阜阳236041
  • 2. 南京大学化学系介观化学教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210093
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Rutile(R) and anatase(A) TiO2 nano-photocatalysts with high specific surface area were prepared by hydrothermal method at low-temperature, and characterized by means of XRD, TEM, HRTEM, UV-Vis DRS and BET. Activities of the prepared nano-photocatalysts were evaluated by decolorization of methyl orange solution under visible light. The performances of the prepared nano-photocatalysts and the commercial TiO2 catalyst ( P25 ) in hydrogen production through water photodecomposition under UV irradiation were investigated. The results showed that TiO2 (R) with rod-like crystalline and TiO2 (A) with hexagon-like crystalline could be prepared with distilled water and anhydrous ethanol as reaction media, respectively. The light absorption of TiO2(R) in the visible light region was stronger than that of P25 according to the UV-Vis DRS results. Under visible light irradiation for 6.0 h, decolorization ratio of methyl orange over TiO2(R) was 72.7% , which was obviously higher than 47. 8 % of P25. Under UV irradiation, the hydrogen production rate of TiO2 (A) reached 24.2μmol/h, slightly lower than 25. 8μmol/h of P25.

关键词

二氧化钛光催化剂/光分解水/产氢/甲基橙脱色

Key words

titania photocatalyst/water photodecomposition/hydrogen production/methyl orange decolorization

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李慧泉,张颖,崔玉民,张文保..TiO2纳米光催化剂的低温制备及其性能[J].石油化工,2011,40(4):439-443,5.

基金项目

安徽省科技计划项目(090518026) (090518026)

安徽省高校省级自然科学研究项目(KJ2010A254,KJ2010B149) (KJ2010A254,KJ2010B149)

安徽省高校省级教学研究项目(2010JYXM04,2010JYXM19) (2010JYXM04,2010JYXM19)

阜阳师范学院自然科学研究项目(2008LQ14). (2008LQ14)

石油化工

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-8144

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