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30个甜高梁品种茎秆糖产量与干物质生产特性相关研究

李娜娜 吴秋平 张晓冬 董树亭 刘鹏 张吉旺

中国农业科技导报2011,Vol.13Issue(4):104-109,6.
中国农业科技导报2011,Vol.13Issue(4):104-109,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-0864.2011.04.16

30个甜高梁品种茎秆糖产量与干物质生产特性相关研究

Studies on Correlation between Sugar Output and Dry Matter Production of 30 Sweet Sorghum Varieties

李娜娜 1吴秋平 2张晓冬 1董树亭 2刘鹏 2张吉旺2

作者信息

  • 1. 山东省农作物种质资源中心,济南250100
  • 2. 山东农业大学农学院,作物生物学国家重点实验室,山东泰安271018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Sweet sorghum (Sorghum biocoior L. Moench) is one of the key bio-energy crops. To improve its variety and cultivation method for high yield are of important significance in safeguarding energy supply and securing energy safety. Dry matter per plant and soluble sugar concentration of 30 conventional sweet sorghum varieties were measured under a lower density (15 000 plant/hm2 ) condition. The results showed that the ranking of direct path coefficient contributed to the SY at maturity were; dry matter and sugar content before heading (DMBH, SCBH), ratio of dry matter after heading (RDMAH) and sugar content after heading (SCAH). The direct path coefficient was similar to their correlation coefficient between DMBH and SY, indicating DMBH was crucial for affecting SY. Since SCBH had a high correlation with DMBH, it then presented a significantly positive effect on SY. SCAH was strongly and negatively correlated with DMBH that its positive effect was smaller compared to the greater negatively indirect effect to SY. RDMAH showed a highly negative interrelationship with SY, mainly because its indirect affects though both SC and DM at heading were larger than its own direct value. Therefore, on the basis of increasing stem sugar contents before and after heading, to obtain high dry matter accumulation before heading is an important breeding target for selecting and breeding sweet sorghum varieties with high sugar yield.

关键词

甜高梁/含糖量/干物质/糖产量/相关分析/通径分析

Key words

sweet sorghum/ sugar content/ dry matter/ sugar yield/ correlation analysis/ path analysis

分类

农业科学

引用本文复制引用

李娜娜,吴秋平,张晓冬,董树亭,刘鹏,张吉旺..30个甜高梁品种茎秆糖产量与干物质生产特性相关研究[J].中国农业科技导报,2011,13(4):104-109,6.

基金项目

山东省农业良种工程项目(2009LZ01-01) (2009LZ01-01)

科技基础性工作专项(2007 FY110500)资助. (2007 FY110500)

中国农业科技导报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1008-0864

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