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改性聚酰胺-胺阴离子树状聚合物的合成与表征

彭晓春 彭晓宏 赵建青 彭密军

石油化工2011,Vol.40Issue(7):780-784,5.
石油化工2011,Vol.40Issue(7):780-784,5.

改性聚酰胺-胺阴离子树状聚合物的合成与表征

Synthesis and Characterization of Modified Polyamide-Amine Anionic Dendrimers

彭晓春 1彭晓宏 2赵建青 3彭密军3

作者信息

  • 1. 吉首大学林产化工工程湖南省重点实验室,湖南张家界427000
  • 2. 吉首大学化学化工学院,湖南吉首416000
  • 3. 华南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,广东广州510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The modified polyamide-amine ( PAMAM) anionic dendrimers were synthesized by grafting sodium acrylate ( SAA) or 2-acrylamide-2-methyl propyl sulfonic acid ( AMPS) as terminal group anionic modifier onto the fourth-generation polyamide-amine (PAMAM G4. 0) dendrimer core through Michael addition reaction. The optimum reaction conditions were: methanol as the solvent, mole ratio of PAMAM G4.0 to SAA or AMPS 1 : 192, reaction time 96 h and reaction temperature 50 ℃. The modified dendrimers were characterized by means of FTIR, NMR and GPC to determine their structures and relative molecular masses. The results showed that the synthesized products were the modified PAMAM anionic dendrimers. The ionization degree of the product polymers could reach more than 90% and had good monodispersity.

关键词

聚酰胺-胺树状阴离子聚合物/丙烯酸钠/2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙磺酸/Michael加成反应

Key words

polyamide-amine anionic dendrimer/sodium acrylate/2-acrylamide-2-methyl propyl sulfonic acid/Michael addition

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

彭晓春,彭晓宏,赵建青,彭密军..改性聚酰胺-胺阴离子树状聚合物的合成与表征[J].石油化工,2011,40(7):780-784,5.

基金项目

林产化工工程湖南省重点实验室开放基金资助项目(JDZ201104) (JDZ201104)

湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(06JJ2067). (06JJ2067)

石油化工

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-8144

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