石油化工2011,Vol.40Issue(7):780-784,5.
改性聚酰胺-胺阴离子树状聚合物的合成与表征
Synthesis and Characterization of Modified Polyamide-Amine Anionic Dendrimers
摘要
Abstract
The modified polyamide-amine ( PAMAM) anionic dendrimers were synthesized by grafting sodium acrylate ( SAA) or 2-acrylamide-2-methyl propyl sulfonic acid ( AMPS) as terminal group anionic modifier onto the fourth-generation polyamide-amine (PAMAM G4. 0) dendrimer core through Michael addition reaction. The optimum reaction conditions were: methanol as the solvent, mole ratio of PAMAM G4.0 to SAA or AMPS 1 : 192, reaction time 96 h and reaction temperature 50 ℃. The modified dendrimers were characterized by means of FTIR, NMR and GPC to determine their structures and relative molecular masses. The results showed that the synthesized products were the modified PAMAM anionic dendrimers. The ionization degree of the product polymers could reach more than 90% and had good monodispersity.关键词
聚酰胺-胺树状阴离子聚合物/丙烯酸钠/2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙磺酸/Michael加成反应Key words
polyamide-amine anionic dendrimer/sodium acrylate/2-acrylamide-2-methyl propyl sulfonic acid/Michael addition分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
彭晓春,彭晓宏,赵建青,彭密军..改性聚酰胺-胺阴离子树状聚合物的合成与表征[J].石油化工,2011,40(7):780-784,5.基金项目
林产化工工程湖南省重点实验室开放基金资助项目(JDZ201104) (JDZ201104)
湖南省自然科学基金资助项目(06JJ2067). (06JJ2067)