宁夏大学学报（自然科学版）2011，Vol.32Issue(3)：279-285,7.
宁夏鸣翠湖国家湿地公园鸟类群落组成及多样性分析
Analysis of the Bird Communities and Diversity of the Wetland Park of Mingcui Lake in Ningxia
摘要
Abstract
In the paper, birds communities, diversities and its habitats in wetland park of Ningxia Mingcui lake were investigated by route statistical method and GPS monitoring. The results show that, totally, 139 kinds of birds can be observed in the lake area which belong to 17 orders and 41 families respectively. Among them, there are 115 palaearctic birds, 20 oriental birds and 3 widely distributed species of birds; Additionally, 2 species are listed as Rank I species in the National Protected Species and 19 species are Rank II species, 25 species are listed as provincial protected Species. Our datas suggest that wetland park of Ningxia Mngcui lake is abundant in birds resources and diverse in habitats, especially in swamp meadow and reed pond which diversity index amount to 3.93 and 3.72 respectively. While Woodland shrub has a higher homogeneity. Moreover, Hack-tailed snipe was observed for the first time in this area which is listed as red record specices in The International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources(IUCN).关键词
鸟类群落/多样性指数/季节变化/鸣翠湖/湿地保护Key words
bird community/ diversity/ seasonal variations/ Mingcui Lake/ wetland protection分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
李元刚,李志刚..宁夏鸣翠湖国家湿地公园鸟类群落组成及多样性分析[J].宁夏大学学报（自然科学版）,2011,32(3):279-285,7.基金项目
宁夏自然科学基金资助项目(NZ0911) （NZ0911）
