石油化工2011,Vol.40Issue(8):901-906,6.
水性聚氨酯交联剂的合成、表征及其应用
Synthesis, Characterization and Application of Waterborne Polyurethane Crosslinker
摘要
Abstract
A novel waterborne polyurethane ( WPU) crosslinker, 5-bis(/3-hydroxyethyl) amino-2-pentanone (BHAP), was synthesized from diethanolamine ( DEA) and 5-chloro-2-pentanone(CPE), and characterized by means of FTIR, NMR and MS. The effects of reaction temperature, reaction time, solvent, catalyst and acid binding agent on the yield of BHAP were investigated. The results showed that under the optimal reaction conditions of dimethylformamide as the solvent, Na2CO3 as the acid binding agent, Nal as the catalyst, reaction temperature 73 t and reaction time 30 h, the yield and the purity of BHAP were 90.74% and 89. 66% , respectively. After BHAP was linked to the main chain of WPU, the properties of the WPU latex films were studied. Compared with the non-crosslinked WPU, under BHAP dosage (mass fraction in the modified WPU latex film) 7% , the water absorption and the toluene absorption of the WPU latex films modified by BHAP decreased by 64. 70% and 15.12% respectively, and their tensile strength and gel mass fraction increased by 11. 81 Mpa and 4.43% respectively.关键词
5-[二(β-羟乙基)胺基] -2-戊酮/水性聚氨酯交联剂/二乙醇胺/5-氯-2-戊酮/交联聚氨酯胶膜Key words
5-bis (/3-hydroxyethyl ) amino-2-pentanone/ waterborne polyurethane crosslinker/diethanolamine/5-chloro-2-pentanone/crosslinking polyurethane latex film分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
刘蕴慧,张庆思,李鹏,贺军,石翠磊..水性聚氨酯交联剂的合成、表征及其应用[J].石油化工,2011,40(8):901-906,6.基金项目
山东省自然科学基金项目(2009ZRB01128). (2009ZRB01128)