| 注册
首页|期刊导航|生态环境学报|武汉东湖近代沉积物中总氮、总磷与生物硅沉积与营养演化的动态过程

武汉东湖近代沉积物中总氮、总磷与生物硅沉积与营养演化的动态过程

胡胜华 叶艳婷 郭伟杰 贺锋 周巧红 吴振斌

生态环境学报2011,Vol.20Issue(8):1278-1288,11.
生态环境学报2011,Vol.20Issue(8):1278-1288,11.

武汉东湖近代沉积物中总氮、总磷与生物硅沉积与营养演化的动态过程

The dynamic process of nutrition evolution of TN, TP and BSi in the modern sediments in the Donghu Lake, Wuhan

胡胜华 1叶艳婷 1郭伟杰 2贺锋 1周巧红 2吴振斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院水生生物研究所,淡水生态与生物技术国家重点实验室,湖北武汉430072
  • 2. 中国科学院研究生院,北京10049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The Donghu Lake, being at a high eutrophic status due to eutrophication in Wuhan, was choosen as the study area, where sediment samples were collected and analyzed for the contents of total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP) and biogenic silica (Bsi) in the 4 sub-lakes. The results showed that: in comparison with the deposition rate of the Donghu Lake (about 0.33cm/a), in the bottom of 41 ~ 50 cm (1860 ~ 1890a) and 31 - 40 cm (1890a - 1920a), TN, TP and Bsi were the basic natural lake sediments in the 4 sub-lakes. In the middle of 21 ~ 30 cm (1920a ~ 1950a), while human activities had increased, the deposition changed. In the surface sediments of 0-10 cm (1980a ~ 2010a), and 11 ~ 20 cm (1950a - 1980a), the depositions of TN, TP and Bsi were generally increased. The comparative study on the sediments such as TN, TP and Bsi in the 4 sub-lakes of the Donghu Lake showed that: increasing human activities on the Donghu Lake led to more nitrogen and phosphorus emissions, promoted the growth of diatoms and consumption of silicon in the Donghu Lake. There was also a significant difference in the deposition of nitrogen, phosphorus and silicon among the 4 different sub-lakes of the Donghu Lake, which might be related to the different impacts of human activities.

关键词

东湖/沉积物/总氮/总磷/生物硅/营养演化

Key words

Donghu Lake/ sediment/ total nitrogen/ total phosphorus/ biolgenic silica/ nutrition evolution

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

胡胜华,叶艳婷,郭伟杰,贺锋,周巧红,吴振斌..武汉东湖近代沉积物中总氮、总磷与生物硅沉积与营养演化的动态过程[J].生态环境学报,2011,20(8):1278-1288,11.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(50808172) (50808172)

国家“十一五”水专项(2009ZX07106-002-004) (2009ZX07106-002-004)

湖北省科技攻关重大项目(2006AA305AA03):武汉市科技攻关项目(200860213022) (2006AA305AA03)

生态环境学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1674-5906

访问量1
|
下载量0
段落导航相关论文