环境与职业医学2011，Vol.28Issue(11)：723-725,3.
长宁区娱乐场所女性服务人员性病检查就医行为及其影响因素研究
Study on the Behavior of Seeking STD Checks and Advice of Female Entertainment Workers and Its Influencing Factors in Changning District, Shanghai
摘要
Abstract
[ Objective ] To profile the sexually transmitted diseases (STD) testing behaviors of female entertainment workers (FEWs) in Changning District of Shanghai and study its influencing factors. [ Methods ] After investigation, 2 large-scale (with more than 50 FEWs) and 28 small-scale (with less than 10 FEWs) entertainment venues in Changning District of Shanghai were selected, for this project required the proportion of interviewees from large and small venues should be around 3 : 7. Then a face-to-face survey was conducted among 125 FEWs there who were involved in sexual services with informed consent signed. [ Results ] The majority of these interviewees were in young age. Although 55.2% of them earned more than 5000 Yuan per month, they still had heavy burden because they had to financially support (2.06 ± 1.39) persons on average. They provided sexual services quite often, (12.71 ± 8.90) times per week on average. In the past one month, 33.6% interviewees had STD related complaints, and the rate of STD related complaints were statistically different between large and small venues (P<0.05). More interviewees with STD complaints in the higher income group had STD checks than those in the lower income group. In respect of seeking medical advice, 74.4% interviewees thought they had no medical needs at the moment, and general hospitals were the most popular one when they had such needs. The study found that the more frequently sexual services they provided and the higher income they earned, the higher rate of STD checks they would have. [ Conclusion ] The rate of STD checks among FEWs are still low, and the main influencing factors of which are the number of clients and income. Their awareness of seeking STD checks and advice needs to be raised.关键词
娱乐场所服务人员/性病检查/就医行为/影响因素Key words
female entertainment workers/ STD test/ seeking medical advice/ influencing factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
尹宁,倪莹青,王震宇,朱晓华,郑敏,刘娟,RobertS.Remis,孙晨光..长宁区娱乐场所女性服务人员性病检查就医行为及其影响因素研究[J].环境与职业医学,2011,28(11):723-725,3.基金项目
中国-加拿大艾滋病合作项目(编号:103460-045)志谢:本研究得到加拿大全球创新性健康研究项目资助,编号为IDRC Grant#103460-045,衷心感谢中加项目所有研究人员及参与者. （编号:103460-045）
