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麦草茎秆皮层硅元素分布和化学状态的研究

云娜 邱玉桂

中国造纸学报2011,Vol.26Issue(3):1-4,4.
中国造纸学报2011,Vol.26Issue(3):1-4,4.

麦草茎秆皮层硅元素分布和化学状态的研究

Research on Silicon in the Cuticle of Wheat Stem

云娜 1邱玉桂2

作者信息

  • 1. 广东轻工职业技术学院,广东广州,510300
  • 2. 华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室,广东广州,510640
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The distribution and chemical state of silicon in the cuticle of wheat stem were researched by scanning electron microscopy- energy dispersive X-ray analysis ( SEM-EDX) and infrared absorption spectroscopy (IR). The results showed that there were two sorts of outer surfaces of wheat stem, the major kind was with parallel stripes, consisting mainly of the silicon element. The chemical states of silicon were Si-0-C and Si-H. The other kind had many granules and stomas on it. The density of silicon element in granules and in the circle of the stoma (I. E. The stomatic wall) was very high. The silicon had other chemical states of Si-0-Si and Si-C, besides Si-0-C and Si-H.

关键词

麦秆皮层/硅元素/SEM-EDX/红外光谱法

Key words

cuticle of wheat stem/silicon/SEM-EDX/IR

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

云娜,邱玉桂..麦草茎秆皮层硅元素分布和化学状态的研究[J].中国造纸学报,2011,26(3):1-4,4.

中国造纸学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6842

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