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向家坝工程扰动区不同类型边坡土壤酶与肥力的相关性研究

赵娟 许文年 夏栋 祝顺波

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(26):16043-16045,16069,4.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(26):16043-16045,16069,4.

向家坝工程扰动区不同类型边坡土壤酶与肥力的相关性研究

Relationship between Soil Enzymatic Activity and Soil Fertility of Side Slopes in Xiangjiaba Hydropower Construction

赵娟 1许文年 1夏栋 2祝顺波1

作者信息

  • 1. 三峡大学化学与生命科学学院,湖北宜昌443002
  • 2. 三峡库区地质灾害教育部重点实验室,湖北宜昌443002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] The correlative relationship between soil enzymatic activities of 4 side slopes with soil fertility properties in disturbed area of Xiangjiaba Hydropower Construction was studied in order to lay the foundation for detecting soil conditions of artificial repair slope and building up a good soil-plant composite system. [ Method ] Soil enzymatic activities of 4 side slopes like frame beams with soil covering bio-slope ( FBSC ) , vegetation-growing concrete spraying bio-slope (CBS) .thick layer base material spraying bio-slope(TBS) and external-soil spray seeding bio slope (ESS) in disturbed area of Xiangjiaba Hydropower Construction were investigated .furthermore their correlative relationship with soil fertility properties was analyzed. Natural forest (NF) was used as a reference sample. [ Result] The activities of enzymes in CBS was the most close to that of NF. The activity of invertase was in order of NF > CBS > FBSC >TBS > ESS. NF had the highest activity of urease.and CBS took the sec ond place. The activity of phosphatase was similar to that of urease, and there was no significant difference among these slopes except for CBS and NF. The activity of catalase was also highest in NF.and there was no significant difference among slopes. Correlation analysis indicated that invert ase, urease and catalase had significant or extremely significant positive correlation with total N,available N and organic matter; phosphatase had significant positive correlation with available phosphor. [ Conclusion ] It is concluded that indicator of soil enzyme activity was reliable for soil fer tility.

关键词

边坡/土壤酶/土壤肥力

Key words

Side slop/ Soil enzyme/ Soil fertility

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

赵娟,许文年,夏栋,祝顺波..向家坝工程扰动区不同类型边坡土壤酶与肥力的相关性研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(26):16043-16045,16069,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(50879043) (50879043)

国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项课题(2008 ZX07104-003-03). (2008 ZX07104-003-03)

安徽农业科学

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