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螺旋粉虱成虫消化系统的形态学与组织学研究

周乃珍 倪曼 胡好远 符悦冠 张盛周

热带作物学报2011,Vol.32Issue(7):1342-1346,5.
热带作物学报2011,Vol.32Issue(7):1342-1346,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2011.07.030

螺旋粉虱成虫消化系统的形态学与组织学研究

Morphological and Histological Studies on the Digestive System of the Adult Spiraling Whitefly, Aleurodicus dispersus Russell (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae)

周乃珍 1倪曼 1胡好远 1符悦冠 2张盛周1

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽师范大学生命科学学院.生物环境与生态安全省级重点实验室 安徽芜湖241000
  • 2. 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所农业部热带农林有害生物入侵监测与控制重点开放实验室海南省热带农业有害生物检测监控重点实验室 海南儋州 571737
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The morphological and histological structure of the digestive system of the adult Aleurodkus dispersus Russell was investigated using anatomical and histological methods. The results showed that the digestive system was consisted of foregut, filter chamber, midgul, hindgut, vasiform orifice and a pair of salivary glands. The main part of the foregul was esophagus; the midgut was composed of stomach and intestine; while the hindgut could be divided into ileum, colon and rectum with an intumescent rectal sac in the anterior segment of the rectum. A pair of kidney-shaped salivary glands was found on each side of the subesophageal ganglia. The wall of the alimentary canal of Alewodicus dispersus comprised three layers from inside to outside: mucosa, museularis and serosa. The strongest positive reaction of periodic acid Schiff staining (PAS) was observed in the stomach, and a relatively strong one was observed the intestine of the midgut, and a relatively weak one was observed in the esophagus. No positive reaction was detected in the salivary glands and the hindgut. The PAS positive reaction located in the mucosa, the cavity of the stomach and the intestine, while no PAS positive material was observed in the esophagus cavity. A significantly strong positive reaction of alcian blue staining (AB) was observed in the hindgut, while no positive AB reaction was observed in the other parts of the digestive system. The AB positive reaction located in the mucosa, and there were also weakly AB positive floccules located in the hindgut cavity. There was significantly strong alkaline phosphatase reaction in the whole salivary glands, the mucosa and the museularis of the hindgut, while the alkaline phosphatase reaction was weaker in the mucosa of the foregut and the midgut.

关键词

螺旋粉虱/消化系统/形态学/组织学

Key words

Aleurodkus dispersus Russell/Digestive system/Morphology/Histology

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

周乃珍,倪曼,胡好远,符悦冠,张盛周..螺旋粉虱成虫消化系统的形态学与组织学研究[J].热带作物学报,2011,32(7):1342-1346,5.

基金项目

行业科技项目入侵昆虫综合防控技术研究与示范推广(No.201103026) (No.201103026)

公益性行业(农业)科研专项(No.200803023) (农业)

“动物生物学”安徽师范大学优秀学术团队基金 ()

生物环境与生态安全省级重点实验室及安徽省重要生物资源保护与利用重点实验室建设基金(2007-10). (2007-10)

热带作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-2561

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