重庆医学2012，Vol.41Issue(2)：158-159,162,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2012.02.022
B超引导下猪经皮肾镜通道的建立
The research of establishing channels in percutaneous nephrolithotomy of pigs by B-ultrasound
摘要
Abstract
Objective To investigate establishing channels in percutaneous nephrolithotomy of pigs by B-ultrasound. Methods Operating on 18 female Rongchang pigs in percutaneous nephrolithotomy. According to the size of channels,they were divided into three groups of six pigs: F16 ,F24 ,F30. Comparing the time difference of establishing channels in percutaneous nephrolithotomy and surgery blood loss in the three groups. Results The channels in percutaneous nephrolithotomy of pigs were established successfully in 16 cases. All were 5 cases, 5 cases and 6 cases. The time of group F16, group F24 and group F30 were (95. 00 ± 8. 06) min, (99. 60 ± 5. 55) min, (103. 17 ± 7. 99) min. It was no significant difference (P＞0. 05). The surgery blood loss of group F16,F24, F30 were (22. 40 ± 4. 56)mL,(25. 00 ± 5. 24)mL, (20. 50 ± 7. 87)mL. It was no significant difference (P＞0. 05). Conclusion We successfully established channels in percutaneous nephrolithotomy of pigs. The key is the ability to accurately find the pig urethra, ureteral orifice and puncture the kidney. The time of establishing channels in percutaneous nephrolithotomy and surgery blood loss are none of size of channels.关键词
B超/经皮肾镜术/膀胱插管/输尿管插管Key words
B-ultrasound/percutaneous nephrolithotomy/bladder catheterization/catheterization of ureter引用本文复制引用
龙平华,杨秀江,阮定红,邱明,姜道彬,窦建国,伍建平,吴若愚,吴小候..B超引导下猪经皮肾镜通道的建立[J].重庆医学,2012,41(2):158-159,162,3.基金项目
重庆市卫生局2010年医学科研基金资助项目(2010-2-440). （2010-2-440）
