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牦牛胚胎性别鉴定PCR反应体系的建立

张大伟 字向东 黄磊 马力 陈达文 徐华伟 梁冠男

畜牧兽医学报2011,Vol.42Issue(1):141-144,4.
畜牧兽医学报2011,Vol.42Issue(1):141-144,4.

牦牛胚胎性别鉴定PCR反应体系的建立

Sexing of in vitro-produced Yak Embryos by Nested-PCR

张大伟 1字向东 1黄磊 1马力 1陈达文 1徐华伟 1梁冠男1

作者信息

  • 1. 西南民族大学,高原动物遗传育种与繁殖教育部重点实验室,成都,610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The objective of this study was to obtain an accurate and reliable method for determining the sex of yak embryos through amplification of SRY gene of the yaks, and evaluate embryonic development after biopsies. Two pairs of SRY gene nested primers for sex determination and two pairs of HSL gene primers as internal standard and optimized PCR reaction conditions were designed. The accuracy of PCR amplification for sex determination was verified by 24 blood samples. The result showed that in every case, the results were as expected for both female and male, I. E. , accuracy was 100%. Using this optimized procedure, clear signals following PCR amplification were obtained from all samples of IVF-derived yak embryos, eight cells were sampled from each embryo, 45. 8% (11/24) embryos for males and 54. 2% (13/24) for females. 56. 7% (17/30) of biopsied embryos could further develop. It was concluded that this PCR system was highly reliable for sex determination of yak embryos.

关键词

牦牛/体外受精/胚胎/巢式PCR/性别鉴定

Key words

yak/in vitro fertilization/embryo/nested-PCR/sex determination

分类

畜牧业

引用本文复制引用

张大伟,字向东,黄磊,马力,陈达文,徐华伟,梁冠男..牦牛胚胎性别鉴定PCR反应体系的建立[J].畜牧兽医学报,2011,42(1):141-144,4.

基金项目

四川省科技厅应用基础项目(07JY029-128) (07JY029-128)

四川省学术带头人培养基金资助 ()

畜牧兽医学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0366-6964

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