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婴儿期脑部影像学正常的早产低体质量儿脑神经发育状况的随访研究

刘芸 黄高贵 石浩 张雁 杨艳丽 郑丽华 李扬方 高虹

中国全科医学2012,Vol.15Issue(2):158-159,2.
中国全科医学2012,Vol.15Issue(2):158-159,2.

婴儿期脑部影像学正常的早产低体质量儿脑神经发育状况的随访研究

Follow-up Research on Cranial Nerve Growth of Underweight Premature Babies with Normal Imaging Results

刘芸 1黄高贵 1石浩 1张雁 1杨艳丽 1郑丽华 1李扬方 1高虹1

作者信息

  • 1. 650034,云南省昆明市儿童医院康复儿保科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the growth of cranial nerve of underweight premature babies with normal imaging results. Methods Early follow - up ( 6 months, 12 months, and 18 months ) was carried out among 103 underweight premature babies with normal imaging results to investigate the growth of cranial nerve. Results The abnormality rates of clinical observation, Gesell Development scale ( GDS ) evaluation, and ultrasound imaging were 26. 2% , 20. 4% , and 7. 8% at 6 -monthold, 14.6%, 12.6%, and 8. 7% at 12-month-old, and 9. 7% , 9.7%, and 7. 8% at 18 - month - old. The abnormality rates in the underweight group were significantly higher than that in higher - weight group at the 18 - month - old ( P = 0. 031 ). Conclusion Some underweight premature babies with normal imaging may experience abnormal cranial nerve growth, which can develop into cerebral palsy or mental retardation in some severer cases. They should be closely followed up to ensure early detection and prompt treatment.

关键词

婴儿,早产/婴儿,出生时低体重/随访研究

Key words

Infant,premature/Infant,low birth weight/Follow -up studies

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

刘芸,黄高贵,石浩,张雁,杨艳丽,郑丽华,李扬方,高虹..婴儿期脑部影像学正常的早产低体质量儿脑神经发育状况的随访研究[J].中国全科医学,2012,15(2):158-159,2.

基金项目

昆明市科技项目(06S115142-4号) (06S115142-4号)

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1007-9572

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