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香豆素类化合物药理和毒理作用的研究进展

孔令雷 胡金凤 陈乃宏

中国药理学通报2012,Vol.28Issue(2):165-168,4.
中国药理学通报2012,Vol.28Issue(2):165-168,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1978.2012.02.005

香豆素类化合物药理和毒理作用的研究进展

Advances in pharmacology and toxicology of coumarins

孔令雷 1胡金凤 1陈乃宏1

作者信息

  • 1. 天然药物活性物质与功能国家重点实验室,中国医学科学院北京协和医学院药物研究所,北京,100050
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摘要

Abstract

Coumarins are an important class of natural compounds found in different species of plants in nature. Experimental studies have found that coumarins have multi-biological activities such as anti-HIV, anti-tumor, anti-oxidation, anti-flammatory and other pharmacological activities, which are widely applied to anti-coagulation and lymphatic edema in clinic. In recent years, studies have found that coumarins have clear toxic effects with species and site-specific in rodents, which is related to metabolic pathways and CYP2A6 polymorphisms. In addition, toxic effects are closely related to dose and route of administration, and oral and high dose are more prone to toxicity. This paper reviews the advances in pharmacology and toxicology of coumarin and its derivatives , with a view to the development of coumarins and clinical applications.

关键词

香豆素/香豆素类化合物/药理活性/遗传毒性/肺毒性/肝脏毒性

Key words

coumarin/ coumarins/ pharmacological activities/genetoxic/ lung toxicity/ hepatotoxicity

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

孔令雷,胡金凤,陈乃宏..香豆素类化合物药理和毒理作用的研究进展[J].中国药理学通报,2012,28(2):165-168,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(No 90713045,30973887,30801527) (No 90713045,30973887,30801527)

国家创新药物重大专项资助项目(No 2009ZX09303-003) (No 2009ZX09303-003)

中国药理学通报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1978

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