安徽农业科学2011，Vol.39Issue(30)：18558-18560,3.
大石围天坑群鳞毛蕨科药用蕨类植物资源调查
Investigation on the Medicinal Fern Resources of Dryopteridaceae in Dashiwei Tiankeng Group
摘要
Abstract
[Objective]To investigate the medicinal fern resources of Dryopteridaceae in Dashiwei Tiankeng group. [ Method]Through field investigation, sample collection,data reference and sample identification,the medicinal fem resources of Dryopteridaceae in Dashiwei Tiankeng group were investigated,and their geographical distribution and medicinal value were introduced. [ Result] Four genera of medicinal fern resources of Dryopteridaceae,which were Arachniodes Blume,Cyrtomium Presl,Dryopteris Adanson and Polystichum Roth,were found out in Dashiwei Tiankeng Group,of the four genera,there were a total of 15 species,one species of Arachniodes Blume,which was Arachiodes assamica (Kuhn) Ohwi; five species of Cyrtomium, Presl,which were C.fortunei J. Sm,C. Hookerianum( Presl) C. Chr.C. Caryotideum( Wall, ex Hook, et Grev. )Presl,C. Balan-sae(Chrit)C. Chr. And C.forunei J. Sm; five species of Dryopteris Adanson,which were Dryopteris fuscipes C. Chr,D. Sieboldii (van Houtte)O. Ktze. ,D. Ryopteris varia (L )O. Ktze,D). Dickinsii (Baker)C. Chr. And D. Labordei (Christ) Ching; four species of Polystichum Roth,which were Polystichum makinoi (Tagawa) Tagawa,P. Neolobatum Nakai,P. Piceo-paleaceum Tagawa and P. M tsus - simense (Hook. )J. Sm. According to their efficacy,those fern plants could be divided into several types,including the type of clearing away heat and alleviating pain,the type of relieving dyspnea and facilitating expectoration,the type of detoxification and promoting urination,the type of astringing wound and stop bleeding,the type of expelling parasites,the type of curing bone fracture,antivirus and antitumor type and the type of relieving convulsion,calming liver,reducing blood pressure and soothing the nerves. [Conclusion]The climatic and geographic conditions in Dashiwei Tiankeng were very suitable for the growth of fern plants,the fem resources were very rich and was an important plant resources in West Guangxi Province,and the fem plant species in this area had high content of active ingredients,therefore it was of great significance to protecting their biodiversity and realizing their sustainable utilization. The study provided references for further analyzing the medicinal and developing values of the fem resources of Dryopteridaceae.关键词
鳞毛蕨科/药用植物/药用价值/大石围天坑Key words
Dryopteridaceae/Medicinal plant/Medicinal value/Dashiwei Tiankeng分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
苏仕林,张婷婷,马博..大石围天坑群鳞毛蕨科药用蕨类植物资源调查[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(30):18558-18560,3.基金项目
广西教育厅科研项目(201012MS190) （201012MS190）
广西大学-百色学院合作科研项目(GBK2010001). （GBK2010001）
