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中国省际碳排放极化格局研究

肖黎姗 王润 杨德伟 孙艳伟 刘健

中国人口·资源与环境2011,Vol.21Issue(11):21-27,7.
中国人口·资源与环境2011,Vol.21Issue(11):21-27,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-2104.2011.11.004

中国省际碳排放极化格局研究

Polarization Pattern of Carbon Emission in China's Provinces

肖黎姗 1王润 2杨德伟 1孙艳伟 2刘健1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院城市环境研究所,中国科学院城市环境与健康重点实验室,福建厦门361021
  • 2. 厦门市城市代谢重点实验室,福建厦门361021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The reduction of greenhouse gas emissions is an important aspect of climate change impacts mitigation. Due to the differentiation of natural and labor resources, capital and technology, China has experienced an imbalance in social and economic development, which means that carbon reduction potential differs among regions. This paper calculates total carbon emissions and carbon intensity in China. The Gini coefficient and spatial autocorrelation were utilized to analyze regional polarization and local cluster characteristics of carbon emissions in China during 1990 and 2007, with a view to promoting carbon reduction equality and coordinated regional development of a long-term carbon reduction goal. The result illustrated a positive spatial autocorrelation at the national level, and local carbon clusters were demonstrated, especially for carbon intensity. The regionalization results also showed a closed relationship with energy self-sufficient rate. We put forward a carbon emission proposal according to regional characteristics, resources and carbon cluster, along with a spatial differential strategy to achieve carbon reduction and decouple China's carbon emissions from economic growth.

关键词

空间自相关/极化格局/碳聚集/碳排放区划

Key words

spatial autocorrelation/polarization pattern/carbon cluster/carbon emission regionalization

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

肖黎姗,王润,杨德伟,孙艳伟,刘健..中国省际碳排放极化格局研究[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2011,21(11):21-27,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41001098) (编号:41001098)

厦门市科技项目(编号:Y0G5831D30). (编号:Y0G5831D30)

中国人口·资源与环境

OA北大核心CSSCICSTPCD

1002-2104

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