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甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯接枝纤维的合成及其吸油特性

杨光 翟华敏

林产化学与工业2011,Vol.31Issue(5):32-36,5.
林产化学与工业2011,Vol.31Issue(5):32-36,5.

甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯接枝纤维的合成及其吸油特性

Synthesis of the Fiber Grafted with Glycidyl Methacrylate and Its Oil Adsorptive Property

杨光 1翟华敏1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京林业大学轻工科学与工程学院江苏省制浆造纸科学与技术重点实验室,江苏南京210037
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摘要

Abstract

Cellulose-g-glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) was obtained from graft copolymerization of bleached eucalyptus pulp with GMA induced by Fe2+-H2O2-thioureadioxide (TD) redox system via the crosslinking reaction. Influences of each factor on grafting percentage and oil adsorption rate of the cellulose-g-GMA were investigated as well. The FT-IR spectra of cellulose-g-GMA indicated that GMA monomer had been successfully grafted onto the cellulose backbone. The results showed thai the oil adsorption rate of cellulose-g-GMA toward 0" diesel can achieve 17. 6 g/g when reaction temperature was 55℃ , monomer dosage was 0.14 mol/L, H3O2 dosage was 0.20 g/L, TD dosage was 1.00 g/L, DAP dosage was 5. 0 % , liquor ratio was 50:l(mL:g) respectively. Generally the oil adsorption rate increased with the increasing grafting percentage, and the contact angle, as well as the epoxy group content of cellulose-g-GMA were augmented with (he increasing of grafting percentage. The fiber surface polarity of cellulose-g-GMA is the main factor which influences (he oil adsorption rale.

关键词

接枝纤维/甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯/吸油性能/表面极性

Key words

grafted fiberjglycidyl methacrylate/oil adsorptive property/surface polarity

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

杨光,翟华敏..甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯接枝纤维的合成及其吸油特性[J].林产化学与工业,2011,31(5):32-36,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31070524) (31070524)

江苏省科技创新专项资金资助项目(BZ2010069) (BZ2010069)

林产化学与工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-2417

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