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植物诱导抗病剂组合应用对烟草花叶病的防控效果

徐兴阳 董家红 端永明 张廷金 杨龙祥

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(31):19186-19188,19229,4.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(31):19186-19188,19229,4.

植物诱导抗病剂组合应用对烟草花叶病的防控效果

Control Effects of Combination of Plant Induced Resistant Agents against Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV)

徐兴阳 1董家红 2端永明 1张廷金 2杨龙祥3

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司,云南昆明650051
  • 2. 云南省农业科学院生物技术与种质资源研究所,云南昆明650223
  • 3. 云南大学生命科学院,云南昆明650091
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] The paper was explore the control effects of combination of plant induced resistant agents against tobacco mosaic virus (TMV). [ Method] The control effects of 6 different combinations of plant induced resistant agents against TMV of flue-cured tobacco cultivar HongDa were studied under the environment of simulated disease nursery. [ Result] The combination of two induced agents polypeptide-agents and 3-acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole (AHO) had good control effect against TMV, which could obviously delay the incidence time of TMV in infected tobacco plants. With water and Duxiao as control, their average control effects against TMV of tobacco plants during field period reached 69.64% and 43.25% after transplanting for 70 d. They also showed obvious superiority in the aspects of plant height and leaf number, and the growth and development condition of leaves was good. Tobacco seedlings carrying TMV virus had no direct correlation with whether the symptoms performed, the seedlings carrying virus would perform symptom only when the incidence condition was suitable. The peak period for the incidence of TMV in seedlings carrying virus was during 19 d after transplanting. Spraying effective agents during nursery stage and field period, as well as promoting early growth and quick tiller of tobacco seedlings after transplanting were the key measures to control its incidence. [Conclusion] The study provided theoretical basis for preparing the control measures against TMV.

关键词

烟草花叶病/诱导抗病/多肽保/吲哚酮(AHO)/防控

Key words

Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV)/ Induced disease-resistance/ Polypeptide-agents/ 3-acetonyl-3-hydroxyoxindole (AHO) /Prevention and control

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

徐兴阳,董家红,端永明,张廷金,杨龙祥..植物诱导抗病剂组合应用对烟草花叶病的防控效果[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(31):19186-19188,19229,4.

基金项目

中国烟草总公司重点项目(110200801017) (110200801017)

昆明市烟草公司重点合作资助项目(2010076). (2010076)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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