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木质素和纤维素在离子液体中的溶解性能及催化裂解研究进展

许欢欢 王慢想 李强

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(31):19383-19386,19409,5.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(31):19383-19386,19409,5.

木质素和纤维素在离子液体中的溶解性能及催化裂解研究进展

Research Progress of Solubility Property and Catalytic Pyrolysis of Cellulose and Lignin in Ionic Liquids

许欢欢 1王慢想 1李强1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京林业大学理学院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ionic liquids, as a kind of environmentally friendly solvent, are widely applied in dissolution and catalytic pyrolysis of cellulose and lignin with their particular physicochemical properties. In this paper, after a brief introduction of the composition and structure of lignin, cellulose and ionic liquids, the recent progress in dissolution and separation of cellulose and lignin with ionic liquids and theionic liquids as catalytic medium or catalysts are reviewed, the relationship between structure of ionic liquids and their dissolution performance is analyzed, and the possible dissolution mechanism is discussed. Finally, the application prospect of ionic liquids is outlooked.

关键词

离子液体/木质素/纤维素/溶解/催化裂解

Key words

Ionic liquids/ Lignin/ Cellulose/ Dissolution/ Catalytic pyrolysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

许欢欢,王慢想,李强..木质素和纤维素在离子液体中的溶解性能及催化裂解研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(31):19383-19386,19409,5.

基金项目

北京林业大学新进教师科研启动基金项目资助(2008-XJS16). (2008-XJS16)

安徽农业科学

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