中国临床药学杂志2011,Vol.20Issue(6):368-371,4.
我院826例手术患者抗菌药物合理用药情况的调查分析
Investigation and analysis: 826 cases of antibacterial drug rational use in the surgical inpatients of our hospital
张璞 1郭燕萍 1王斌 1李中东 1钟明康1
作者信息
- 1. 复旦大学附属华山医院药剂科,上海200040
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
AIM To analyze and evaluate the status of antibacterial usage in the surgical inpatients of Shanghai Huashan hospital. METHODS By using a retrospective study, the medical records of surgical inpatients in three phases from 2006 to 2008 were collected and analyzed to evaluate the rationality of antibacterial usage. RESULTS It showed that the cost of antibacterial was slightly decreased in phase 2, while the duration of usage was dramatically dropped in phase 2. In addition, drug categories appeared the trend of decreasing in phase 3. Compared with phase 1, phase 2 showed better results in terms of the medication duration and time of prophylactic utilization, the indications of drug combination, and categories. In contrast, phase 3 demonstrated that drug categories, the duration of prophylactic utilizations, bacterial cultures and drug sensitive tests, and medication adjustments were more preferable than phase 2. CONCLUSION By referring the Clinical Guidelines and Indications for the Use of Antibacterial, it is able to reduce the consumption of antibacterial, the duration of hospitalization, and the incidence of irrational administration to some extent; hence, it saves medical resources correspondingly. In addition, the clinical involvement of pharmacists and the adoption of relative regulations may strengthen the implement of the guidelines and ensure rational use of antibacterial.关键词
抗菌药物/指导原则/合理用药Key words
antibacterial/guideline/ rational drug use引用本文复制引用
张璞,郭燕萍,王斌,李中东,钟明康..我院826例手术患者抗菌药物合理用药情况的调查分析[J].中国临床药学杂志,2011,20(6):368-371,4.