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青海牧区雪灾月尺度精细化直接预测方法研究

杨延华 李林 陈晓光 时兴合 申红艳

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(31):19468-19470,3.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(31):19468-19470,3.

青海牧区雪灾月尺度精细化直接预测方法研究

Studv on Monthly-scale Fine Direct Prediction Method of Snow Disaster in Qinghai Pastoral Areas

杨延华 1李林 1陈晓光 2时兴合 1申红艳1

作者信息

  • 1. 青海省气候中心,青海西宁810001
  • 2. 青海省防灾减灾重点实验室,青海西宁810001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

By the statistics of the snow disasters occurred in pastoral areas of Qinghai Province during 1961 - 2008, regions where snow disasters occurred are divided into six sub-regions, for each sub-region, precipitation, air temperature and rainfall days during prophase period and precipitation, air temperature during current period as factors, based on ensuring the reliability greater than 0.1, factors of bigger correlation coefficient are determined. Using linear regression equation prediction model, space-partitioned and monthly-variational snow days as well as snow quantity in pastoral areas of Qinghai Province are predicted. According to " snowstorm standard ( DB63/T372 - 2001) in Qinghai" , early warming can be made of corresponding levels of the monthly scale snowstorm. By testing, the model has a relatively ideal prediction effect, and it is a fine direct method which is worthy of study and continuous improvement.

关键词

雪灾/月尺度/精细化预测/青海牧区

Key words

Snow disaster/Monthly-scale/ Fine prediction/Qinghai pastoral areas

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

杨延华,李林,陈晓光,时兴合,申红艳..青海牧区雪灾月尺度精细化直接预测方法研究[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(31):19468-19470,3.

基金项目

国家重大科技支撑项目(2007BAC29B04-08) (2007BAC29B04-08)

青海省科技厅2008年项目“青海省重大气象灾害监测预警与应急响应” ()

公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY200906019). (气象)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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