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铁皮石斛栽培技术概况

席刚俊 赵桂华

安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(32):19740-19742,3.
安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(32):19740-19742,3.

铁皮石斛栽培技术概况

Overview on the Cultivation Techniques of Dendrobium officinale

席刚俊 1赵桂华1

作者信息

  • 1. 江苏农林职业技术学院,江苏句容212400
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]Dendrobium officinale is a kind of traditional medicinal material in China that belongs to national second class protected medicinal plants. It has unique, health - care and medicine values for many people due to containing abundant polysaccharides and mannose. This paper reviews briefly the general development situation,industrial policy,species collection,and tissue culture production of seedlings. Moreover, this paper focused on the key points of cultivation techniques, regional properties and security of planting base, developing perspective and problems about D. Officinale,as well as investigate the effects of variety breeding,cultivation model,fertilization technology,disease and insect pests on the medicinal value of D. Qfficinaie. As a result, the success to expand distribution range on condition of ensuring the security of planting base could improve the quality of medicinal materials. Industrial production of tube seedlings could rapidly breed high -quality varieties. Besides,other factors like variety breeding,light,substrate,fertilization,and harvesting could influence the quality of cultivars to some extent. Consequently,to design a whole set of efficient and safe cultivation model based on these theoretical bases could improve the quality of D. Qfficinaie,as well as promote the sustainable development of the entire industry.

关键词

铁皮石斛(Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo)/种植技术/产业政策

Key words

Dendrobium qfficinale/Cultivation techniques/Industrial policy

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

席刚俊,赵桂华..铁皮石斛栽培技术概况[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(32):19740-19742,3.

基金项目

江苏省农业三项工程:SX(2010)049. (2010)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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