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丝素蛋白-羟基磷灰石类骨质复合生物材料的生物相容性

牛林 邹蕊 石福乔 逯宜 陈治清 刘启达

西安交通大学学报(医学版)2011,Vol.32Issue(5):628-631,4.
西安交通大学学报(医学版)2011,Vol.32Issue(5):628-631,4.

丝素蛋白-羟基磷灰石类骨质复合生物材料的生物相容性

Biocompatibility of silk fibroin-hydroxyapatite osteoid composite biomaterials

牛林 1邹蕊 2石福乔 1逯宜 1陈治清 3刘启达4

作者信息

  • 1. 西安交通大学医学院附属口腔医院修复科,陕西西安710004
  • 2. 西安交通大学医学院附属口腔医院正畸科,陕西西安710004
  • 3. 四川大学华西口腔医学院材料教研室,四川成都610041
  • 4. 西安交通大学强度与振动重点实验室,陕西西安,710049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the biocompatibility of silk fibroin-hydroxylapatite osteoid composite biomaterials. Methods Osteoblast-like cell line MG-63 in the experiment group was cultured in vitro and vaccinated on the surface of silk fibroin-hydroxyapatite osteoid composite biomaterials, while in the control group it was inoculated on the pure hydroxyapatite. The biocompatibility of the materials in the two groups was evaluated by inverted microscopy and tetrazolium salt colorimetric (MTT) assay, respectively. For in vivo evaluation of biocompatibility, the silk fibroin-hydroxyapatite osteoid composite biomaterials were implanted in the femoral medullary cavity of New Zealand white rabbits in the experiment group, while pure hychoxyapatite were implanted in the control group. At week 4 and week 8, the specimens were removed, decalcified, embedded in paraffin, sectioned and stained (HE and Masson staining) to observe new bone formation and evaluate the biocompatibility in vivo. Results In vitro and in vivo experiments showed that silk fibroin-hydroxyapatite osteoid composite biomaterials in the experiment group had good biocompatibility. Conclusion Silk fibroin-hydroxyapatite has excellent biocompatibility, and thus it is expected to become a new type of bone substitute materials.

关键词

丝素蛋白/羟基磷灰石/生物相容性

Key words

silk fibroin/hydroxyapatite/biocompatibility

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

牛林,邹蕊,石福乔,逯宜,陈治清,刘启达..丝素蛋白-羟基磷灰石类骨质复合生物材料的生物相容性[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),2011,32(5):628-631,4.

基金项目

陕西省科技攻关项目(No.200814K-03) (No.200814K-03)

西安交通大学学报(医学版)

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1671-8259

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