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常德市鸡眼草生物学特征及危害特性的研究

王云 向群 彭友林

草业学报2011,Vol.20Issue(5):231-236,6.
草业学报2011,Vol.20Issue(5):231-236,6.

常德市鸡眼草生物学特征及危害特性的研究

Study on biology characteristics and harmfulness of Kummerowia striata in Changde

王云 1向群 1彭友林1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南文理学院生命科学院,湖南常德415000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The biology characteristics and harmfulness of Kummerowia striata were investigated. The highest plant height was (10. 76±0. 73) cm, the lowest (4.15±0. 55) cm, and the average (6. 46±2. 58) cm. The lon gest main stem length was (22. 33±3. 31) cm, the shortest (9. 02±0. 74) cm and the average (12. 07±4. 61) cm. The maximum winding number was 61il8.16, the least 14±4.16 and the average 27±15. 44. The lon gest branch length was (7. 34±1. 26) cm, the shortest (4. 31+0. 77) cm and the average (5. 29± 1. 25) cm. The maximum number of seeds was 334±138. 06, the least 51±24. 24, and the average 120±97. 83. The max imum root distribution area was (1 587. 79±979.15) cm2, the minimum (101. 65±32. 67) cm2, and the aver age (352. 68±595. 96) cm2. The longest root branch was (6. 78±2. 08) cm, the shortest (3. 35+0. 90) cm and the average (4. 28±1. 38) cm. The most root branches were 15±6. 96, the least 7±0. 58 and the average 10± 3. 24. The maximum plant coverage was (23. 89 ±11. 09)%, the minimum (2. 44±0. 96)% and the average (6. 71±7. 86)%. The maximum planting density was 6±2. 49, the minimum 4± 1. 00, and the average 5± 1. 58. A few associated plants of K. striata with low density and coverage also occurred.

关键词

常德市/鸡眼草/生物学特征/危害特性

Key words

Changde/ Kummerowia striata / biology characteristics/ harmfulness

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王云,向群,彭友林..常德市鸡眼草生物学特征及危害特性的研究[J].草业学报,2011,20(5):231-236,6.

基金项目

湖南省科技厅项目(06CK3049),常德市科技局项目(2008SK01)和湖南文理学院创新团队项目(05CX01)资助. (06CK3049)

草业学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-5759

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