高等学校化学学报2011，Vol.32Issue(10)：2231-2239,9.
贝壳珍珠层及其仿生材料的研究进展
Research Progress of Nacre and Biomimetic Synthesis of Nacre-like Materials
摘要
Abstract
Biomimetic design principles provide new methods and approaches to create new materials. Learning from nature will give us important inspiration to develop new methods to construct artificial advanced materials. Nacre is a kind of natural organic-inorganic hybrid hierarchical biological composite material. Its unique "bricks-mortar" assembly structure in a hierarchical fashion gives it extraordinary mechanical properties. Inspired by the nacre, many domestic and foreign research groups have synthesized a series of nacre-like or related composites using different methods, which has great potential application in the fields of aeronautics and astronautics, military, civil engineering and machinery etc. This paper reviews the structure and the toughening mechanisms of nacre, the imitation of nacre-like materials of different preparation methods in recent years, and some opinions and ideas are put forward.关键词
仿生材料/贝壳珍珠层/层状复合材料/有机-无机杂化/仿生设计Key words
Biomimetic material/ Nacre/ Layered composite material/ Organic-inorganic hybrid/ Bioinspired design分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
孙娜,吴俊涛,江雷..贝壳珍珠层及其仿生材料的研究进展[J].高等学校化学学报,2011,32(10):2231-2239,9.基金项目
国家“九七三”计划项目(批准号:2010CB934700) （批准号:2010CB934700）
国家自然科学基金(批准号:51003004)和中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(批准号:YWF-10-01-B16)资助. （批准号:51003004）
