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二缺位γ-Keggin型多金属氧酸盐电子性质的密度泛函理论研究

张迪 窦卓 张婷 颜力楷 苏忠民

高等学校化学学报2011,Vol.32Issue(11):2613-2617,5.
高等学校化学学报2011,Vol.32Issue(11):2613-2617,5.

二缺位γ-Keggin型多金属氧酸盐电子性质的密度泛函理论研究

Density Functional Theory Studies on the Electronic Properties of Dilacunary γ-Keggin Polyoxometalate Anions

张迪 1窦卓 1张婷 1颜力楷 1苏忠民1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北师范大学化学学院,功能材料化学研究所,长春130024
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The geometrical structures and electronic properties of dilacunary γ-Keggin polyanions [γ-Xn+W10O36](12-n)(X = AlⅢ, SiⅣ, PⅤ , SⅥ , GaⅢ , GeⅣ , AsⅤ , SeⅥ) were investigated via density func tional theory ( DFT) methods. The results show that the bond lengths between central tetrahedral oxygen atom Oa and central heteroatom X, as well as tungsten atom depend on the central heteroatom X. However, the sizes of XO4 are independent with the central heteroatom. The highest occupied molecular orbital(HOMO) of [γ-Xn + W10O36 ] (12-n) mainly concentrates on the bridge oxygen atoms. Except for [ γ-SeW10O36 ]6~ , the lowest unoccupied molecular orbital( LUMO) of polyanion is from d orbitals of tungsten atoms. The energies of HOMO and LUMO of [γ-Xn + W10O36] (12-n)- depend on the central heteroatom X. The LUMO energy decreases with the increasing of the atomic numbers, and the central atoms are in the same row in periodic table.

关键词

二缺位γ-Keggin型阴离子/电子性质/氧化还原性/密度泛函理论

Key words

Dilacunary y-Keggin polyanion/ Electronic property/ Redox property/ Density functional theory

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张迪,窦卓,张婷,颜力楷,苏忠民..二缺位γ-Keggin型多金属氧酸盐电子性质的密度泛函理论研究[J].高等学校化学学报,2011,32(11):2613-2617,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(批准号:21073030)和东北师范大学“十一五”科技创新项目培育基金(批准号:NENU-STC07017)资助 (批准号:21073030)

高等学校化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0251-0790

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