原子与分子物理学报2011,Vol.28Issue(5):908-912,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-0364.2011.05.021
基态精细结构能级之间的量子相干引起的非线性效应
Nonlinear effect due to the quantum coherence of the ground state fine structure energy-levels
摘要
Abstract
This paper mainly discusses the nonlinear effect induced by the quantum coherence of the ground state fine structure energy-levels in a cascade-type four-level system. Coupling field excites the optical transition from the excited state lower fine structure energy-level to both two ground state fine structure energy-levels, which leads to a new absorption peak. It is shown that the smaller population relaxation rate between two ground state fine structure energy-levels is, the more significant quantum coherence is. However, this quantum coherence can be weakened by increasing the Rabi frenquency of coupling field.关键词
基态精细结构能级/量子相干/耦合场/吸收峰Key words
ground-state fine structure energy-levels, quantum coherence, coupling field, absorption peak分类
数理科学引用本文复制引用
李晓莉,张惜,王新巧,吴月珍,孙江..基态精细结构能级之间的量子相干引起的非线性效应[J].原子与分子物理学报,2011,28(5):908-912,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金(10804025) (10804025)
河北省自然科学基金(A2009000140) (A2009000140)
河北大学自然科学研究计划项目(2008Q14) (2008Q14)