安徽农业科学2011,Vol.39Issue(33):20600-20601,20610,3.
旅游景区环境保护博弈分析
The Game Analysis of Environmental Protection at Scenic Spots
摘要
Abstract
Game model of environmental protection at scenic spots is established in this paper in order to carry out analysis of the balance between one-time game and infinitely repeated game, disclose the reasons why the environment of scenic spots are destroyed, and propose the counter-measures to ensure the equilibrium of the game. The study also reveals that during the one-time game between tourists and tour operators, it is tour operators' dominant strategy not to control environmental pollution that leads to the destruction of environment at scenic spots. While, during the infinitely repeated game between tourists and tour operators, the realization of Pareto optimality equilibrium ( The strategy of tourist is traveling, and the strategy of tour operators are controlling environmental pollution) is dependent upon the choice of players (tourists or operators) of triggering strategy (traveling or controlling environmental pollution). The supervision of the government upon operators can force them to control environmental pollution, which can consequently improve the efficiency of equilibrium in the game, and promote environmental protection at tourism scenic spots and sustainable development of tourism.关键词
旅游:环境保护/一次性博弈/重复博弈Key words
Tourism/Environmental Protection/One-time Game/Repeated Game分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
吴艳,宋健峰..旅游景区环境保护博弈分析[J].安徽农业科学,2011,39(33):20600-20601,20610,3.基金项目
西北农林科技大学科研启动(配套)经贾项目资助. (配套)