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2株放线菌对人参锈腐病的生物防治效果

周淑香 张连学 鲁新 李小宇 李玉

安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(2):803-804,806,3.
安徽农业科学2012,Vol.40Issue(2):803-804,806,3.

2株放线菌对人参锈腐病的生物防治效果

Biocontrol Effects of Ginseng Rust Rot by Two Strains of Streptomyces spp

周淑香 1张连学 2鲁新 1李小宇 3李玉4

作者信息

  • 1. 吉林省农业科学院植物保护研究所,吉林公主岭136100
  • 2. 吉林农业大学中药材学院,吉林长春130118
  • 3. 吉林省蚕业研究所,吉林吉林132200
  • 4. 吉林农业大学食药用菌教育部工程研究中心,吉林长春130118
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] The aim was to explore biocontrol effects of ginseng rust rot by two strains of Streptomyces spp.. [ Method] The antagonistic action of two strains of Streptomyces spp. Selected from rhizosphere of ginseng on Cylindrocarpon destructans was studied by indoor antagonistic test. The control effect of two strains of Streptomyces spp. Against ginseng rust rot as well as effects of two strains of Streptomyces spp. On the yield and growth of ginseng were studied by field biocontrol test. [ Result] The two strains of Streptomyces spp. Both had stronger inhibition to Cylindrocarpon destructans. After the two strains of Streptomyces spp. Were applied, disease indexes of ginseng rust rot both significantly decreased (P < 0.01) ,and their control effects reached 41.94% and 44.28% ,respectively. Compared with control,the yield of ginseng treated by two strains of Streptomyces spp. Were higher,but the difference was not significant. The two strains of Streptomyces spp. Had no significant effect on the survival rate of ginseng seedings and plant growth. [Conclusion] The research provides theoretical basis for studies on the biocontrol of ginseng rust rot.

关键词

放线菌/人参锈腐病/生物防治

Key words

Streptomyces spp. / Ginseng rust rot/ Biological control

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

周淑香,张连学,鲁新,李小宇,李玉..2株放线菌对人参锈腐病的生物防治效果[J].安徽农业科学,2012,40(2):803-804,806,3.

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