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壮药狮子尾的生药学研究

田辉 李霄 崔健 黄宇帆 梁臣艳

安徽农业科学Issue(5):2645-2647,3.
安徽农业科学Issue(5):2645-2647,3.

壮药狮子尾的生药学研究

Pharmacognostical Study of Rhaphidophora hongkongensis Schott

田辉 1李霄 2崔健 1黄宇帆 1梁臣艳3

作者信息

  • 1. 广西中医学院药学院,广西南宁 530001
  • 2. 广西中医学院第一附属医院,广西南宁 530023
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摘要

Abstract

[ Objective] To study the pharmacognostical characteristics of Rhaphidophora hongkongensis Schott. [ Method] The cross-section of stem and leaf and the medicinal powder of Rhaphidophora hongkongensis Schott. Were identified under microscope and their physiochemical characteristics were identified. [ Result ] Rhaphidophora hongkongensis Schott had obvious cross section of monocotyledons characteristics, and large secretory cavity was below its epidermis of stem, cortex and pith were scattered outside the limited ductile type of vascular bundle, and fiber bundles was on the outer surface of phloem, large xylem vessels was in the center of stem; endoderm was obvious; the main vein of leaf cross-section was mostly scattered in the limited tough type of vascular, most of the spongy tissue were scattered in the secretory cavities. Large stellate hairs could be seen in the whole plant powder; common druse was single or clustered in the parenchyma cells; number of calcium ox-alate raphides was large; color reaction and TLC reactions were positive for steroids. [Conclusion] The experiment studied the pharmacognostical characteristics of Rhaphidophora hongkongensis Schott. , and provided scientific basis for the identification of medicines.

关键词

狮子尾/显微鉴别/理化鉴别

Key words

Rhaphidophora hongkongensis Schott. / Microscopic identification/ Physiochemical identification

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

田辉,李霄,崔健,黄宇帆,梁臣艳..壮药狮子尾的生药学研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,(5):2645-2647,3.

安徽农业科学

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