安徽农业科学Issue(6):3218-3221,4.
植物DNA甲基化研究进展
Research Advances in DNA Methylation of Plant
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To review the research advances in DNA methylation of plants. [Method] The DNA methyltransferase and siRNA-guided DNA methylation process was reviewed and the relation between DNA methylation and other epigenetic modification was expounded. [ Result] DNA methylation played an important role in the epigenetic control system, it maintained the stability of genome and epigenetic modification in organic evolution process. siRNA played an irreplaceable role in RNA-mediated DNA methylation process, but the role of RdDM and methylation in gene regulation still needed further research. [ Conclusion ] The study gave a comprehensive summary of DNA methylation and its role in plant growth and response to adverse stress, which could enhance or inhibit epigenetic and endogenous gene silencing at the transcript level, so as to better improve the important transgenic crops.关键词
DNA甲基化/表观遗传/RdDMKey words
DNA methylation/ Epigenetic/ RdDM分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张莉,贾峰,张广乐,曾磊,伊艳杰,王金水..植物DNA甲基化研究进展[J].安徽农业科学,2012,(6):3218-3221,4.基金项目
河南工业大学博士科研基金项目(2011BS031). (2011BS031)