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极危物种大果木莲麻栗坡种群分布研究

徐家汉 徐涛 司马永康

安徽农业科学Issue(7):4101-4102,2.
安徽农业科学Issue(7):4101-4102,2.

极危物种大果木莲麻栗坡种群分布研究

Study on the Distribution of Critically Endangered Manglietia grandis Hu et Cheng of Malipo Population in Yunnan Province

徐家汉 1徐涛 2司马永康3

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省文山州林木种苗工作站,云南文山663000
  • 2. 云南大学生命科学学院,云南昆明650091
  • 3. 云南省林业科学学院,云南昆明650204
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] The aim was to study the population distribution of critically endangered species-M. Grandis. [ Methods ] Though field investigation on the wild distribution situation and habitats of M. Grandis wild population within Malipo County Conservation District, and the investigated area was about 10 km , the number of plants was 22, the geographical distribution range was 23. 095 1° - 23. 109 4° N, 104.487 6° - 104.498 4° E and 1 480 - 1 710 m in the altitude. [ Results] On the whole, M. Grandis is distributed sparsely and narrowly in, quite different habitats, and the differences of environment conditions of distribution areas are greater. There are not seedlings below mature individuals, the flowering and setting percentage are lower, thus the population cannot be regenerated naturally and the population is on the verge of extinction. [ Conclusion ] The main causes of wild resources decrease sharply and un-natural regeneration of existing population are unreasonable exploitation and habitats fragmentation, thereby, it should strengthen field investigation and in situ conservation of this species and actively developing artificial population breeding and restoration.

关键词

极危物种/大果木莲/种群分布

Key words

Critically endangered species/ Manglietia grandis Hu et Cheng/ Population distribution

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

徐家汉,徐涛,司马永康..极危物种大果木莲麻栗坡种群分布研究[J].安徽农业科学,2012,(7):4101-4102,2.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31060096) (31060096)

云南省自然科学基金项目(2011FZ008) (2011FZ008)

云南省林业科学院重点实验室开放基金项目. ()

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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