北京师范大学学报:自然科学版2011,Vol.47Issue(4):415-418,4.
平原河网地区SWAT模型子流域概化方法
SUB-BASIN DELINEATION METHODS FOR SWAT MODEL IN PLAIN RIVER NETWORK REGION
摘要
Abstract
Sub-basin SWAT model applications in plain river networks face at least three difficulties. One difficulty is that sub-basins and rivers from DEM data do not agree well with practical situations. The divarieated or braided stream can not be identified by SWAT model. One further difficulty is that water-control projects affect seriously flow routing processes. Possible corresponding solutions were proposed. DEM could be corrected by modifying manually the elevation value and flow direction. Divaricated streams could be treated as trans-sub-basin water diversions, and river networks could be generalized rationally. Alternatively, sub-basin boundaries could be drawn manually and virtual reservoirs could be added. Watershed delineation results using these methods agreed well with the realistic hydrologic processes in plain river network region and would meet the demands of subsequent model setups and applications.关键词
平原河网/SWAT模型/DEM修正/河道提取/子流域概化Key words
plain river network region/SWAT model/DEM correction/river delineation/sub-basin delineation分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
罗运祥,苏保林,李卉,袁军营,张倩..平原河网地区SWAT模型子流域概化方法[J].北京师范大学学报:自然科学版,2011,47(4):415-418,4.基金项目
国家十一五科技重大专项“水体污染控制与治理”课题资助项目 ()