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平原河网地区SWAT模型子流域概化方法

罗运祥 苏保林 李卉 袁军营 张倩

北京师范大学学报:自然科学版2011,Vol.47Issue(4):415-418,4.
北京师范大学学报:自然科学版2011,Vol.47Issue(4):415-418,4.

平原河网地区SWAT模型子流域概化方法

SUB-BASIN DELINEATION METHODS FOR SWAT MODEL IN PLAIN RIVER NETWORK REGION

罗运祥 1苏保林 1李卉 1袁军营 1张倩1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京师范大学水科学研究院,水沙科学教育部重点实验室,北京100875
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Sub-basin SWAT model applications in plain river networks face at least three difficulties. One difficulty is that sub-basins and rivers from DEM data do not agree well with practical situations. The divarieated or braided stream can not be identified by SWAT model. One further difficulty is that water-control projects affect seriously flow routing processes. Possible corresponding solutions were proposed. DEM could be corrected by modifying manually the elevation value and flow direction. Divaricated streams could be treated as trans-sub-basin water diversions, and river networks could be generalized rationally. Alternatively, sub-basin boundaries could be drawn manually and virtual reservoirs could be added. Watershed delineation results using these methods agreed well with the realistic hydrologic processes in plain river network region and would meet the demands of subsequent model setups and applications.

关键词

平原河网/SWAT模型/DEM修正/河道提取/子流域概化

Key words

plain river network region/SWAT model/DEM correction/river delineation/sub-basin delineation

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

罗运祥,苏保林,李卉,袁军营,张倩..平原河网地区SWAT模型子流域概化方法[J].北京师范大学学报:自然科学版,2011,47(4):415-418,4.

基金项目

国家十一五科技重大专项“水体污染控制与治理”课题资助项目 ()

北京师范大学学报:自然科学版

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0476-0301

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