爆炸与冲击2011,Vol.31Issue(5):497-503,7.
球形弹丸作用下钢/铝爆炸复合靶的抗侵彻性能
Anti-penetration performances of aluminum-steel explosively-welded composite plates impacted by spherical projectiles
摘要
Abstract
A 14. 5-mm slip chamber gun was used to shoot the spherical steel projectile with the diameter of 6 mm to penetrate into steel-aluminum or steel-aluminum-steel explosively-welded plates. The LS-DYNA3D software was applied to simulate these penetration processes, and the tie-break model was used to describe the interfaces between the explosively-welded layers. The effects of the different combinations of the explosively-welded plates on the anti-penetration performances and the damage mechanism were analyzed. The results show that when the total thickness of the plate is constant, the anti-penetration performance of the three-layer plate is better than that of the two-layer plate. For the two-layer plate, the optimized thickness ratio of the two layers is about 2 : 1. At this ratio, the two-layer plate, of which the front layer is steel, the rear layer is aluminum, has the best anti-penetration performance. The damage mechanism of the front layer is shearing and tucking. The damage mechanism of the rear layer is prolonging deformation (when it is aluminum) and petal deformation (when it is steel). And the simulated results are in good agreement with the experimental ones, so the tie-break model can reflect the effect of the interlayer combination on anti-penetration performances.关键词
爆炸力学/抗侵彻性能/固连-失效模型/爆炸复合板/毁伤机理/钢/铝复合板Key words
mechanics of explosion/ performance of anti-penetration/ tie-break model/ explosively-welded plates/ damage mechanism/ steel-aluminium welded plates分类
数理科学引用本文复制引用
周楠,王金相,王小绪,杭逸夫,钱吉胜,荣光..球形弹丸作用下钢/铝爆炸复合靶的抗侵彻性能[J].爆炸与冲击,2011,31(5):497-503,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(10902054) (10902054)
江苏省博士后科研资助计划项目(1101003B)瞬态物理重点实验室基金项目(9140C300205110C3001) (1101003B)