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云南贡山草地资源现状与发展规划

申时才 徐高峰 钱洁 李天林 张付斗 吴迪

草业科学2011,Vol.28Issue(12):2209-2214,6.
草业科学2011,Vol.28Issue(12):2209-2214,6.

云南贡山草地资源现状与发展规划

Rangeland resource situation and use planning of Gongshan County in Yunnan Province

申时才 1徐高峰 1钱洁 2李天林 3张付斗 1吴迪1

作者信息

  • 1. 云南省农科学院农业环境资源研究所,云南昆明650205
  • 2. 云南省生物多样和传统知识研究会,云南昆明650034
  • 3. 中国科学院昆明植物研究所,云南昆明650204
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Rangeland types and their plant resources of Gongshan Dulong and Nu Ethnic County in the Yunnan province were investigated in 2009 to improve the sustainable development of husbandry.The results of this investigation showed that the rangeland area of Gongshan Dulong and Nu Ethnic County was 181 734 ha and accounted for 26.35% of total land area,and this rangeland was identified into 5 rangeland types,including 11 group and 60 sorts.193 plant species from 45 families were identified in this survey,in which Gramineae plants with 40 species and Cyperaceae plants with 12 species accounted for 20.7% and 6.2% respectively.Among the plants,157 species were identified as forage grass,in which the forage plants with excellent palatability and forage plants with good palatability were 87 and 53,accounting for 55.4% and 33.8%,respectively;however,19 plants was unpalatable and occupied 10.8% of 157 forage plants.Based on main problems of rangeland use,including extremely uneven distribution,serious degradation in partial area,and noxious plant expansion,this study proposed some suggestions for sustainable management of rangeland resources.

关键词

草地类型/牧草资源/贡山县/滇西北

Key words

rangeland type/grass resources/situation and use planning/Gongshan County/northwestern Yunnan Province

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

申时才,徐高峰,钱洁,李天林,张付斗,吴迪..云南贡山草地资源现状与发展规划[J].草业科学,2011,28(12):2209-2214,6.

基金项目

加拿大国际研究发展中心和云南省环保厅 ()

草业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-0629

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