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祁连山高寒草甸生态系统昆虫群落特征

蔡海 李婧梅 程茜 褚晖 陈懂懂 徐世晓 赵新全 赵亮

草业科学2012,Vol.29Issue(1):121-127,7.
草业科学2012,Vol.29Issue(1):121-127,7.

祁连山高寒草甸生态系统昆虫群落特征

Features of insect communities of alpine meadow ecosystem in Qilian Mountain regions

蔡海 1李婧梅 1程茜 2褚晖 1陈懂懂 3徐世晓 3赵新全 3赵亮3

作者信息

  • 1. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海西宁810001/中国科学院研究生院,北京100001
  • 2. 青海师范大学数学系,青海西宁810008
  • 3. 中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,青海西宁810001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The butterfly net was used to survey the insects on four different biotopes at the Haibei Research Station in the middle of July 2009 for determining the featured of insect communities of alpine meadow by 100 times. A total of 908 insects were collected which belonged to 10 orders,42 families, and 65 species. The Diptera insects were dominant groups and the main associate groups were Hymenoptera and Coleop tera insects. Insect species diversity and abundance index was typical meadow〉Potenlilla fruticosa shrubland〉slope meadow 〉 swamp meadow; however the evenness index was not different among four hiotopes. The dominant index was the highest in the swamp meadow and was the lowest in the typical mead- ow. The insect community of typical meadow had the biggest similarity with that of the slope meadow and had the bigger similarity with that of the P. fruticosa bush ; however the insect community of typical meadow had the lowest similarity with that of the swamp meadow, This study suggested that the change of habitat and climate altered the community structure and biodiversity of insects.

关键词

高寒草句/群落特征/生物多样性/相似性指数/聚类分析/全球变化

Key words

alpine meadows/the features of communities/biological diversity/similarity index/cluster a nalysis/global change

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

蔡海,李婧梅,程茜,褚晖,陈懂懂,徐世晓,赵新全,赵亮..祁连山高寒草甸生态系统昆虫群落特征[J].草业科学,2012,29(1):121-127,7.

基金项目

国家自然基金 ()

中国科学院知识“十二五”预研重要方向项目 ()

草业科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-0629

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