长江科学院院报2012,Vol.29Issue(2):11-15,5.
文山州水资源优化配置与承载能力计算分析
Computational Analysis of Optimal Water Resources Allocation and Carrying Capacity for Wenshan Autonomous Prefecture
摘要
Abstract
A multi-objective model for calculating the optimal water resources allocation and carrying capacity is established on the basis of the water availability and water resources utilization limit in the foreseeable period in Wenshan autonomous prefecture. The model aims to maximize the economic and social benefit and food security and to restrain the water use. SPSS Software is adopted for curve fitting and significance test, and the genetic algorithm toolbox of MATLAB2010a Software is used for optimization calculation. The results show that, first of all, constrain-ed by water availability in the foreseeable period, Funing County and Malipo County have the largest water resources carrying capacity with the critical value to be in 2075 and 2040; while Yanshan County and Wenshan County have the smallest carrying capacity with the critical value in 2015 and 2025. Secondly, constrained by water resources utilization limit, Malipo County, Funing County and Xichou County have the largest carrying capacity with the critical value respectively in 2160, 2063 and 2061; whereas Yanshan County and Wenshan County have the smallest carrying capacity with the critical value in 2024 and 2040. Finally, judged from the current water tech-nology and life Standard, the optimal allocation and the carrying capacity calculated by the model are consistent with the trend and scale of regional economic and social development.关键词
优化配置/承载能力计算/水资源/遗传算法Key words
optimal allocation/ carrying capacity calculation/ water resources/ genetic algorithm分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
崔东文..文山州水资源优化配置与承载能力计算分析[J].长江科学院院报,2012,29(2):11-15,5.