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冷却过程对AZ61镁合金凝固组织的影响

彭建 佘欢 陶健全 王小红 潘复生

材料工程Issue(2):58-62,5.
材料工程Issue(2):58-62,5.

冷却过程对AZ61镁合金凝固组织的影响

Effects of Cooling Process on Microstructure of As-cast AZ61 Magnesium Alloy

彭建 1佘欢 2陶健全 1王小红 1潘复生1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆大学材料科学与工程学院,重庆400045
  • 2. 国家镁合金材料工程技术研究中心,重庆400044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The liquid solidification process of AZ61 magnesium alloy was divided into two stages of high-temperature melt and solidification. The effects of different cooling rates of each stage on the cast microstructure and the variations of dendrite spacing on the microhardness were investigated. The results show that at the high-temperature melt stage, when the cooling rate increases from 0. 65℃/s to 15. 9℃/s, the dendrite microstructure is continuously refined and the size becomes more uniform. The primary dendrite is decreased from 230μm to 80μm and the secondary dendrite spacing is decreased from 12. 8μm to 9. 2μm. At the solidification stage, when the cooling rate increases from 7. 8℃/s to 23. 0℃/s, the primary dendrite spacing is decreased from 105μm to 73/μm and the secondary dendrite spacing is decreased from 10. 6μm to 8. 8/μm. In the two stages, the microhardness value presents increasing trend with the increase of cooling rate. By comparison, the change of cooling rate has a larger impact on the as-cast microstructure of high-temperature melt stage than that the solidification stage.

关键词

AZ61镁合金/冷却速率/凝固组织/枝晶间距/显微硬度

Key words

AZ61 magnesium alloy/cooling rate/microstructure/dendrite spacing/microhardness

分类

矿业与冶金

引用本文复制引用

彭建,佘欢,陶健全,王小红,潘复生..冷却过程对AZ61镁合金凝固组织的影响[J].材料工程,2012,(2):58-62,5.

基金项目

国家科技支撑计划"十二五"项目(2011BAE22B03-3) (2011BAE22B03-3)

重庆市科委资助项目(CSTS,2010BB4068 ()

CTSL,2010AA4045) ()

材料工程

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-4381

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