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双前导车信息对交通流稳定性影响的分析

廖孝勇 孙棣华 彭光含 刘卫宁 古曦

重庆大学学报:自然科学版2011,Vol.34Issue(8):13-17,23,6.
重庆大学学报:自然科学版2011,Vol.34Issue(8):13-17,23,6.

双前导车信息对交通流稳定性影响的分析

Analysis on the stability of traffic flow with the information of two preceding cars

廖孝勇 1孙棣华 2彭光含 1刘卫宁 2古曦1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆大学自动化学院,重庆400044
  • 2. 重庆大学信息物理社会可信服务计算教育部重点实验室,重庆400044
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The stability analysis is one of the important problems in the traffic flow theory,where the congestion phenomena can be regarded as the instability and the phase transition of a dynamical system.An extended optimal velocity model is deduced by considering the effect of the information of two leader cars.The stability condition of the extended model is obtained by using the linear stability theory.The modified Korteweg-de Vries(mKdV) equation is derived to describe the traffic behavior near the critical point by applying the nonlinear analysis.The numerical simulation results demonstrate the analytical results and show that the traffic congests are suppressed more efficiently by considering two vehicles ahead.Therefore,the next-nearest-neighbor car has strong effects on traffic dynamics and plays an important role on stabilizing the traffic flow.

关键词

交通流/跟驰模型/仿真

Key words

traffic flow/car-following model/simulation

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

廖孝勇,孙棣华,彭光含,刘卫宁,古曦..双前导车信息对交通流稳定性影响的分析[J].重庆大学学报:自然科学版,2011,34(8):13-17,23,6.

基金项目

国家“十五”科技攻关资助项目 ()

“211工程”三期建设资助项目 ()

高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目 ()

重庆大学学报:自然科学版

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

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