电工技术学报2011,Vol.26Issue(12):20-27,8.
基于无速度传感器的无刷双馈风力发电机直接转矩控制
Direct Torque Control for Brushless Doubly-Fed Wind Power Generator Based on Speed Sensorless
摘要
Abstract
A maximal power tracking method through controlling torque and power factor of brushless doubly-fed wind power generator to regulate active power is proposed based on direct torque control (DTC), according to the power output characteristics of wind turbine. Considering the complicated relation of internal magnetic fields of brushless doubly-fed generator(BDFG), a novel speed observer is designed by estimating the rotor flux synchronous rotating speed and slip speed to improve the reliability of wind power generation system in harsh wind field environment. Furthermore, the model reference adaptive identification technology is adopted to design control winding flux observer in order to enhance the accuracy of estimated flux within wide speed range and further to improve the operation performance of the DTC system at the low frequency of the control winding. Simulation results prove the validity and feasibility of the proposed novel speed estimation method and DTC scheme.关键词
风力发电/无刷双馈发电机/直接转矩控制/转速观测/控制绕组磁链/最大功率/跟踪Key words
Wind power generation/brushless doubly-fed generator/direct torque control/speed observation/control winding flux/maximal power tracking分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
张凤阁,金石,张武..基于无速度传感器的无刷双馈风力发电机直接转矩控制[J].电工技术学报,2011,26(12):20-27,8.基金项目
辽宁省科技攻关计划项目(2010220029). ()