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A Case Study of a Typical Dust Storm Event over the Loess Plateau of Northwest China

LING Xiao-Lu GUO Wei-Dong ZHAO Qian-Fei ZHANG Bei-Dou

大气和海洋科学快报:英文版2011,Vol.4Issue(6):344-348,5.
大气和海洋科学快报:英文版2011,Vol.4Issue(6):344-348,5.

A Case Study of a Typical Dust Storm Event over the Loess Plateau of Northwest China

A Case Study of a Typical Dust Storm Event over the Loess Plateau of Northwest China

LING Xiao-Lu 1GUO Wei-Dong 2ZHAO Qian-Fei 1ZHANG Bei-Dou2

作者信息

  • 1. Institute for Climate and Global Change Research, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
  • 2. Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment for East Asia, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100029, China
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Enhanced observational meteorological elements, energy fluxes, and the concentration of dust aerosols collected from the Semi-Arid Climate Observatory and Laboratory (SACOL) during a typical dust storm period in March 2010 at Lanzhou were used in this paper to investigate the impact of dust aerosols on near surface atmospheric variables and energy budgets. The results show that the entire dust storm event was associated with high wind velocities and decreasing air pressure, and the air changed from cold and wet to warm and dry and then recovered to its initial state. The response of energy fluxes occurred behind meteorological elements. At high dust concentration periods, the net radiation was significantly less in the daytime and higher at night, while the heat fluxes displayed the same trend, indicating the weakening of the land-atmosphere energy exchange. The results can be used to provide verification for numerical model results in semi-arid areas.

关键词

沙尘暴/西北黄土高原/事件/半干旱地区/中国/气象要素/能量通量/气候观测

Key words

case study/dust storm/energy budget/Loess Plateau

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

LING Xiao-Lu,GUO Wei-Dong,ZHAO Qian-Fei,ZHANG Bei-Dou..A Case Study of a Typical Dust Storm Event over the Loess Plateau of Northwest China[J].大气和海洋科学快报:英文版,2011,4(6):344-348,5.

基金项目

This work was jointly supported by the Knowledge Innovation Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. KZCX2-YW-QII-03) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 40975049 and 40810059003). ()

大气和海洋科学快报:英文版

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