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胶州湾表层沉积物重金属分布特征及污染评价

张珂 王朝晖 冯杰 方军 舒永红 牟德海 吴庆晖

分析测试学报2011,Vol.30Issue(12):1406-1411,6.
分析测试学报2011,Vol.30Issue(12):1406-1411,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-4957.2011.12.015

胶州湾表层沉积物重金属分布特征及污染评价

Distribution and Pollution Assessment of Heavy Metals in Surface Sediments of Jiaozhou Bay

张珂 1王朝晖 1冯杰 2方军 1舒永红 3牟德海 3吴庆晖3

作者信息

  • 1. 暨南大学水生生物研究所,广东广州510632
  • 2. 热带亚热带水生态工程教育部工程研究中心,广东广州510632
  • 3. 中国广州分析测试中心广东省化学危害应急检测技术重点实验室,广东广州510070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Surface sediment samples were collected from eleven stations of Jiaozhou Bay, the Yellow Sea in July 2009, and concentrations of eight heavy metals were measured. Effects of the construction of Jiaozhou Bay Bridge on metal distribution and contamination were evaluated. The concentrations of heavy metals were generally low in this survey, in which the average concentrations of Hg, Cu, Pb, Zn, Cd, Ni, Co, Mn were 0.031, 19.05, 12.7, 51.14, 0.055, 17.31, 8.24, 775 mg/kg, respectively. The pollution levels and potential ecological risks of heavy metals were e-valuated by Geoaccumulation index and Hankanson's method. The results displayed that almost all the metals were at low pollution levels except for Hg. The heavy metal distribution among stations in this survey suggested the disturbance of sediments by the construction of oversea bridge, which might increase the risk of cross-contamination of pollutants in sediments.

关键词

重金属/海洋环境/胶州湾/黄海/潜在生态危害

Key words

heavy metals/ marine environment/ Jiaozhou Bay/ the Yellow Sea/ potential ecological risk

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张珂,王朝晖,冯杰,方军,舒永红,牟德海,吴庆晖..胶州湾表层沉积物重金属分布特征及污染评价[J].分析测试学报,2011,30(12):1406-1411,6.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(40773063,41076093) (40773063,41076093)

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(21611417) (21611417)

分析测试学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1004-4957

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