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首页|期刊导航|高等学校化学学报|壳聚糖季铵盐-Zn(Ⅱ)催化磷酸双酯与质粒DNA水解动力学

壳聚糖季铵盐-Zn(Ⅱ)催化磷酸双酯与质粒DNA水解动力学

彭英桂 张琦 相艳

高等学校化学学报2011,Vol.32Issue(12):2828-2832,5.
高等学校化学学报2011,Vol.32Issue(12):2828-2832,5.

壳聚糖季铵盐-Zn(Ⅱ)催化磷酸双酯与质粒DNA水解动力学

Kinetics of Catalytic Hydrolysis of Phosphodiester and Plasmid DNA by the Quaternary Ammonium Salt of Chitosan with Zn( Ⅱ )

彭英桂 1张琦 2相艳1

作者信息

  • 1. 北京航空航天大学化学与环境学院
  • 2. 材料科学与工程学院,北京100191
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The hydroxypropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride chitosan ( HTACC) was synthesized by the reaction of chitosan with glycidyl trimethylammonium chloride. The kinetics of hydrolysis of bis (p-nitrophenyl) phosphate(BNPP) catalyzed by HTACC-Zn( II ) in Tris-H+ buffer was studied and analyzed. In addition, the cleavage of plasmid DNA and the molecular interaction with HTACC-Zn( H ) were also investigated. The results show that the catalyst has fine catalytic activity to the hydrolysis of phosphodiesters with a first-order rate constant of Aobs =6. 7xl0-6 s-1, which is 6. 0×l0-4 folds of its spontaneous hydrolysis. Furthermore, the catalyst can cleavage plasmid DNA(Puc19) from supercoiled form to nicked form and/or linear form effectively.

关键词

壳聚糖/季铵盐/磷酸双酯/催化水解/DNA裂解

Key words

Chitosan/ Quaternary ammonium salt/ Phosphodiester/ Catalytic hydrolysis/ DNA cleavage

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

彭英桂,张琦,相艳..壳聚糖季铵盐-Zn(Ⅱ)催化磷酸双酯与质粒DNA水解动力学[J].高等学校化学学报,2011,32(12):2828-2832,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(批准号:21073010)资助. (批准号:21073010)

高等学校化学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0251-0790

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