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陇南雨养旱区播期与密度对冬小麦产量与品质的影响

张耀辉 宋建荣 岳维云 周喜旺 何春雨

干旱地区农业研究2011,Vol.29Issue(6):74-78,5.
干旱地区农业研究2011,Vol.29Issue(6):74-78,5.

陇南雨养旱区播期与密度对冬小麦产量与品质的影响

Effects of sowing date and planting density on yield and quality of winter wheat in rained dryland areas of Longnan

张耀辉 1宋建荣 1岳维云 1周喜旺 1何春雨2

作者信息

  • 1. 天水市农业科学研究所/国家小麦改良中心天水分中心,甘肃天水741010
  • 2. 甘肃省农科院小麦研究所,甘肃兰州730070
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The effects of sowing date and planting density on yield and quality of winter wheat variety Tianxuan 45 were studied through field tests and quality analysis. The results showed that wheat yield were decreased along with the delay of sowing date, spikes of wheat were raised through increasing planting density to improve wheat yield. From the interaction of sowing date and density, the appropriate sowing date was from September 25 to October 1, seeding rate was increased along with the delay of sowing date from September 25,390 x 104 kernel/hm2 to October 1,570 x 104 kernel/ hm2. Protein content and sedimentation value were decreased, wet gluten content, dough development and sable time were increased along with the delay of sowing date. When the planting density was 390 x 10 kernel/hm , protein content and wet gluten content were the maximum value, which were 14.24% and 31.72% respectively. According the need, the proper sowing date and planting density would be determined to ensure the coordination of yield and quality of wheat.

关键词

冬小麦/播期/密度/产量/品质/雨养旱区

Key words

winter wheat/ sowing date/ planting density/ yield/ quality/ rained dryland area

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张耀辉,宋建荣,岳维云,周喜旺,何春雨..陇南雨养旱区播期与密度对冬小麦产量与品质的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究,2011,29(6):74-78,5.

基金项目

国家星火计划重点项目(2010GA860003) (2010GA860003)

公益性行业(农业)科研专项经费项目(200903035) (农业)

干旱地区农业研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-7601

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