国际医药卫生导报2012,Vol.18Issue(1):134-136,3.DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.1007-1245.2012.01.050
饲料加工企业职业危害情况调查分析
An investigation of occupational hazards in feed processing enterprises
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the occupational hazards in feed processing enterprises and the effects of those hazards on workers' health.Methods Occupational hazards were investigated in 15 feed processing enterprises.The harmful factors in the air surrounding the workplaces were detected and the workers received physical examination.All of the data were analyzed.Results The pass rates of dust and noise in the air surrounding the workplaces were 83.7% and 84.3%,respectively.The incidence rates of headache,dizziness,cough,sleep disorder,and skin rash differed signifincantly between the group exposed to the work environment and the control group ( P < 0.05 ).The detection rates of chronic rhinitis,chronic pharyngitis,sinus bradycardia,and sinus arrhythmia were higher in the group exposed to the work environment than in the control group ( P < 0.05 ).Conclusions Feed processing may have some adverse effects on workers' health.Labor protection and health education should be strengthened in feed processing enterprises.关键词
饲料加工/工作场所/职业危害Key words
Feed processing/Workplace/Occupational hazards引用本文复制引用
彭轩,肖建华,刘瑞平..饲料加工企业职业危害情况调查分析[J].国际医药卫生导报,2012,18(1):134-136,3.