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低磷胁迫下嫁接对西瓜生长早期磷素吸收和利用的影响

张莉 孟祥祥 刘娜 杨景华 张明方

果树学报2012,Vol.29Issue(1):120-124,5.
果树学报2012,Vol.29Issue(1):120-124,5.

低磷胁迫下嫁接对西瓜生长早期磷素吸收和利用的影响

Effects of grafting on phosphorus uptake and utilization of watermelon at early stage under low phosphorus stress

张莉 1孟祥祥 1刘娜 1杨景华 1张明方1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江大学园艺系·园艺植物遗传资源与功能改良实验室 农业部园艺植物生长发育与品质调控重点开放实验室,杭州310058
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Watermelons were grafted on bottle gourd and pumpkin, effects of grafting on phosphorus up- take and utilization of watermelon at early stage under low phosphorus stress were studied by hydroponics. The results showed that grafting can enhance dry matter, leaf area and plant height of watermelon at early stage. And root morphological parameters and photosynthetic rate of grafted watermelon were superior to watermelon. Phosphorus uptake and utilization of grafted watermelon were higher than watermelon under low Phosphorus stress. Different rootstocks performed differently, watermelon grafted on pumpkin performed better than watermelon grafted on bottle gourd. So grafting can enhance phosphorus uptake and uti- lization of watermelon at early stage under low phosphorus stress.

关键词

西瓜/嫁接/低磷胁迫/磷吸收/磷利用/根系形态/光合作用

Key words

Watermelon/Grafting/Low P stress/P uptake/P utilization/Root morphology/Photosynthesis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张莉,孟祥祥,刘娜,杨景华,张明方..低磷胁迫下嫁接对西瓜生长早期磷素吸收和利用的影响[J].果树学报,2012,29(1):120-124,5.

基金项目

国家现代农业产业技术体系 ()

国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) ()

果树学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-9980

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